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摘要:产供储销协同发力 今年以来我国天然气市场运行平稳
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人民网北京8月7日电(记者杜燕飞)国家能源局近日发布的《中国天然气发展报告(2026)》(以下简称“报告”)显示,2026年以来,受国际天然气市场供应变化、价格波动等因素影响,我国天然气行业加强产供储销协同,天然气市场运行总体平稳。 People's Daily Beijing, August 7th. (Reporter Du Yanfei) The "China Natural Gas Development Report (2026)" (hereinafter referred to as "the report") released by the National Energy Administration recently shows that since 2026, due to changes in international natural gas market supply and price fluctuations, the natural gas industry in China has strengthened coordination among production, supply, storage and distribution, and the overall operation of the natural gas market has been stable. 报告显示,2025年,我国天然气消费量同比增长1.9%,在一次能源消费总量中的占比为8.8%。其中,城市燃气消费同比增长6.9%,发电用气同比增长5.3%,工业燃料消费同比下降3.3%。全年国内天然气产量达到2621亿立方米,同比增长6%,增量156亿立方米,连续九年保持超百亿立方米增长;进口天然气1765亿立方米,同比下降2.8%。 The report indicates that in 2025, China's natural gas consumption will increase by 1.9% year-on-year, accounting for 8.8% of the total primary energy consumption. Among this, urban gas consumption will increase by 6.9%, power generation gas consumption will increase by 5.3%, and industrial fuel consumption will decrease by 3.3%. The domestic natural gas production for the whole year reached 262.1 billion cubic meters, increasing by 6% year-on-year, with an increase of 15.6 billion cubic meters, maintaining a growth of over 10 billion cubic meters for nine consecutive years; the imported natural gas was 176.5 billion cubic meters, decreasing by 2.8% year-on-year. 2026年以来,报告指出,地缘冲突升级、关键航道通行受阻,全球天然气供应紧张,国际气价大幅上涨。我国天然气行业产供储销协同发力,市场运行总体平稳。 Since 2026, the report indicates that geopolitical conflicts have intensified, key shipping routes have been blocked, global natural gas supply has become tight, and international gas prices have risen sharply. China's natural gas industry has coordinated efforts in production, supply, storage and distribution, and the market has operated generally stably. 供给侧,持续加大国产气增储上产,稳定进口管道气供应,灵活调节LNG现货采购,发挥储气设施调峰作用,保持产业链供应链总体平稳。需求侧,优化用气结构,发挥市场作用。通过资源池保供、合同化保供和灵活调节、多能互补,稳定了行业发展预期和保供基本盘,有效应对了国际市场供需平衡和价格波动。 On the supply side, efforts have been continuously made to increase the reserves and production of domestic gas, stabilize the supply of imported pipeline gas, flexibly adjust the purchase of LNG spot, and leverage the peak-shaving function of storage facilities, ensuring the overall stability of the industrial chain and supply chain. On the demand side, the structure of gas usage has been optimized, and the role of the market has been exerted. Through resource pooling for supply assurance, contract-based supply assurance, flexible adjustment, and multi-energy complementarity, the development expectations of the industry and the basic foundation for supply assurance have been stabilized, effectively responding to the balance of international market supply and demand and price fluctuations. 报告指出,2026年上半年,我国天然气产量达1330亿立方米,同比增长约1.6%;天然气进口量为5738万吨,同比下降3.5%。其中,管道气进口量同比下降1.2%,LNG进口量同比下降5.8%。同期,国内天然气消费量约2130亿立方米,同比增长1.1%。 The report indicates that in the first half of 2026, China's natural gas production reached 133 billion cubic meters, increasing by approximately 1.6% compared to the previous year; the import volume of natural gas was 57.38 million tons, decreasing by 3.5% compared to the previous year. Among them, the import volume of pipeline gas decreased by 1.2%, while the import volume of LNG decreased by 5.8%. During the same period, domestic natural gas consumption was approximately 213 billion cubic meters, increasing by 1.1% compared to the previous year. 报告预计,2026年下半年,全球天然气市场供需偏紧,国际气价仍面临相对高位的波动压力。国内宏观经济稳步增长,天然气需求总体平稳。预计2026年全国天然气消费量4350亿立方米,同比增长约1%;天然气产量保持增长势头;管道气进口量保持稳定,LNG进口量延续负增长态势。 The report predicts that in the second half of 2026, the global natural gas market will experience a tight supply-demand situation, and international gas prices will continue to face relatively high fluctuations. The domestic macroeconomy will grow steadily, and the overall demand for natural gas will remain stable. It is expected that in 2026, the national natural gas consumption will be 435 billion cubic meters, with a year-on-year growth of approximately 1%; natural gas production will maintain an upward trend; the import volume of pipeline gas will remain stable, and the import volume of LNG will continue to show a negative growth trend. |
















