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摘要:非常规油藏CCUS地质工程一体化技术体系成功构建
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8月16日获悉,由克拉玛依市提名、中国石油大学(北京)陈浩教授牵头完成的“非常规油藏CCUS地质工程一体化的实验装置研制及关键技术应用”项目,近日获得2025年度新疆科学技术奖技术发明奖一等奖。 On August 16th, it was announced that the "Experimental Device Development and Key Technology Application for the Integrated Geological Engineering of CCUS in Unconventional Oil Reservoirs", led by Professor Chen Hao from China University of Petroleum (Beijing) and nominated by Karamay City, has recently won the First Prize of the Technology Invention Award of Xinjiang Science and Technology Award for the year 2025. CCUS技术即二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存技术,是实现“双碳”目标的重要技术路径。这一技术通过把原本要排到空气中的二氧化碳注回地下,在帮助油田多采油的同时,实现将二氧化碳永久留在地层深处。 CCUS technology, namely carbon dioxide capture, utilization and storage technology, is an important technical path for achieving the "dual carbon" goals. This technology involves injecting the carbon dioxide that would otherwise be released into the air back underground. In addition to helping oil fields extract more oil, it also enables the permanent storage of carbon dioxide deep within the earth's strata. 长期以来,国际上成熟的CCUS技术应用于北美、欧洲等地的海相碳酸盐岩油藏,而我国准噶尔盆地以低渗砂岩、致密砾岩和陆相页岩为主,储层非均质性强、孔隙结构复杂,国外技术和设备在国内“用不上、搬不来”,关键装备还面临技术封锁。 For a long time, mature CCUS technologies have been applied in marine carbonate rock reservoirs in regions such as North America and Europe. However, the Qaidam Basin in China mainly consists of low-permeability sandstone, tight gravel rock and continental shale, with highly heterogeneous reservoirs and complex pore structures. Foreign technologies and equipment are "unusable and untransportable" in China, and key equipment is even subject to technological blockades. 陈浩告诉我们,中国石油大学(北京)联合中石化石油工程技术研究院、新疆油田等多家单位,建立“企业出题、科研答题、现场验证、持续优化”的联合攻关机制。 Chen Hao informed us that China University of Petroleum (Beijing) has collaborated with Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Research Institute, Xinjiang Oilfield and other entities to establish a joint research and development mechanism featuring "enterprise setting the questions, scientific research providing the answers, on-site verification and continuous optimization". 经过十多年的持续科研攻关,陈浩团队系统构建了具有自主知识产权的CCUS地质工程一体化技术体系,自主研制了覆盖二氧化碳注入、驱油、监测到循环利用全过程的国产化实验平台。团队建立了多源数据协同约束的多场耦合模拟模型,并提出了“压裂改造—驱油增产—地质封存”全过程协同优化方法。如今,这一系列成果已在新疆油田开展规模化示范应用,支撑了我国陆相油藏CCUS示范工程建设。 After more than a decade of continuous research and development, the Chen Hao team has systematically constructed an integrated CCUS geological engineering technology system with independent intellectual property rights, and independently developed a domestic experimental platform covering the entire process from carbon dioxide injection, oil displacement, monitoring to recycling. The team has established a multi-source data collaborative constraint multi-field coupling simulation model, and proposed a "fracturing modification - oil displacement and production increase - geological storage" collaborative optimization method for the entire process. Currently, these series of achievements have been applied on a large scale in the Xinjiang Oilfield, supporting the construction of CCUS demonstration projects for continental oil reservoirs in China. |
















